Unusual Oesophageal Foreign Bodies in a Young Man with Mental Retardation: A Case Study

Stanley B. Amutta *

Department of ENT, Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital, Sokoto, Nigeria

Mohammed Abdullahi

Department of ENT, Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital, Sokoto, Nigeria

Daniel J. Aliyu

Department of ENT, Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital, Sokoto, Nigeria

Lawal Shuaibu

Department of ENT, Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital, Sokoto, Nigeria

Kareem Mukaila

Department of ENT, Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital, Sokoto, Nigeria

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.


Abstract

Background: Oesophageal foreign bodies are common in the ear, nose and throat practice. Unlike children, the occurrence in adults is due to accidental or deliberate self-harm. Delay in oesophageal foreign body retrieval could lead to unpleasant complications.

Aims: To highlight the occurrence of multiple and diverse oesophageal foreign bodies in a man with mental retardation.

Case Report: An 18-year-old man with background history of congenital mental retardation, deaf and dumb was brought to the out-patient clinic of the ENT Department, Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital, Sokoto, Nigeria. The presenting complaints were 7-days history of inability to take both fluid and solid diets, excessive salivation and progressive body weakness. The presence of the oesophageal foreign body was confirmed by chest x-ray. Had emergency rigid oesophagoscopy and foreign body removal of the impacted multiple stones and grasses.             The patient was discharged home after seven days on admission and follow-up visits were uneventful.

Conclusion: A case of multiple, unusual and diverse oesophageal foreign body in a young man with background mental retardation. He had a satisfactory outcome with rigid therapeutic oesophagoscopy under general anaesthesia, despite, the delayed presentation.

Keywords: Multiple, diverse, oesophageal foreign body


How to Cite

B. Amutta, Stanley, Mohammed Abdullahi, Daniel J. Aliyu, Lawal Shuaibu, and Kareem Mukaila. 2018. “Unusual Oesophageal Foreign Bodies in a Young Man With Mental Retardation: A Case Study”. Asian Journal of Medicine and Health 11 (4):1-5. https://doi.org/10.9734/AJMAH/2018/41442.

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